AI White Papers & Opinions
Eine chronologisch gegliederte Zusammenstellung aktueller Stellungnahmen und Positionspapiere zum Themenkomplex der gemeinwohlverträglichen Ausgestaltung, Nutzung und Regulierung von "künstlicher Intelligenz".
- Meine Einschätzung der rechtlichen Bedeutung solcher Stellungnahmen finden Sie hier.
- Eine interessante Studie der ETH Zürich zur quantitativen Verteilung der verschiedenen ethischen Prinzipien in den weltweit publizierten Positionspapieren finden sie hier.
Marcin Cesluk-Grajewski, Briefing: What Think Tanks are Thinking - Artificial Intelligence, Think Tank European Parliament, März 2023
- OECD, Recommendation of the Council on Artificial Intelligence, OECD/LEGAL/0449, May 2024
- Laurent Thouvenin/Stephanie Volz, White Papers Nachvollziehbare Algoritmen: ein Rechtsrahmen für den Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz, Diskriminierung, Manipulation, Datenschutz, ITSL/e-Piaf, Juni 2024
- Nadja Braun Binder/Liliane Obrecht, White Papers Nachvollziehbare Algoritmen: ein Rechtsrahmen für den Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz, Transparenz durch öffentliche Verzeichnisse, Transparenz durch Begründung von Verfügungen, ITSL/e-Piaf, Juni 2024
- Deutscher Ethikrat,Mensch und Maschine – Herausforderungen durch Künstliche Intelligenz: Stellungnahme, Vorabfassung, 20. März 2023
- Yuntao Bai et al., Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback, Anthropic Dezember 2022
- Google, AI Principles Progress Update, 2022
- European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, Bias in Algorithms – Artificial Intelligence and Discrimination, Vienna 2022
- Christoph Lütge/Ellen Hohma/Auxane Boch/Franziska Poszler/Caitlin Corrigan, On a Risk-Based Assessment Approach to AI Ethics Governance, IEAI White Paper, TU München Juni 2022
- BSI/Fraunhofer-Institut für Nachrichtentechnik/Verband der TÜV e.V., Towards Auditable AI Systems - Current status and future directions, based on the workshop “Auditing AI-Systems: From Basics to Applications”, October 6th 2020, Fraunhofer Forum, Berlin, Berlin Bonn Mai 2022
- UZH Digital Society Initiative, Positionspapier: Ein Rechtsrahmen für Künstliche Intelligenz, November 2021
- Swiss Data Alliance, Der europäische Datenraum aus Schweizer Sicht, November 2021
- Ada Lovelace Institute, AI Now Institute and Open Government Partnership, Algorithmic Accountability for the Public Sector, August 2021
- Schwartz Reva/ Down Leann/ Jonas Adam/ Tabassi Elham, A Proposal for Identifying and Managing Bias in Artificial Intelligence, Draft NIST Special Publication 1270, June 2021
- OECD, State of Implementation of the OECD AI Principles: Insights from National AI Policies, OECD Digital Economy Papers No. 311, June 2021
- Swiss Informatics Society SI, Gesichtserkennung: Stellungnahme der SI-Fachgruppe „Informatik & Gesellschaft“ (enthält etliche weiterführende Links zum Thema), 2021
- EU Commission, Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) and amending certain Union legislative acts, COM(2021) 206 final/ 2021/0106 (COD), 21.4.2021
- Michele Loi/ Matthias Spielkamp/ Anna Mätzener, Ethisch vertretbarer Einsatz von KI, in: Braun Binder et. al., Einsatz Künstlicher Intelligenz in der Verwaltung: rechtliche und ethische Fragen Staatskanzlei Kanton Zürich/ AlgorithmWatch, 2021 (Kapitel 4)
- Bertelsmann Stiftung /iRights Lab, Algo.Rules - Regeln für die Gestaltung algorithmischer Systeme, forlaufend
- Montreal AI Ethics Institute (MAIEI), The State of AI Ethics, Januar 2021
- Ben-Israel Isaac/ Cerdio Jorge/ Ema Arisa/ Friedman Leehe/ Ienca Marcelo/ Mantelero Alessandro/ Mantania Eviatar/ Muller Catelijne /Shiroyama Hideaki/ Vayena Effy, Towards Regulation of AI Systems - Global perspectives on the development of a legal framework on Artificial Intelligence systems based on the Council of Europe’s standards on human rights, democracy and the rule of law, Council of Europe Study DGI (2020)16, Dezember 2020
- Council of Europe Ad hoc Committee on Artificial Intelligence (CAHAI), Feasibility Study, CAHAI(2020)23, Strassburg 17. Dezember 2020
- Horizon 2020 Commission Expert Group to advise on specific ethical issues raised by driverless mobility (E03659), Ethics of Connected and Automated Vehicles, recommendations on road safety, privacy, fairness, explainability and responsibility, Publication Office of the European Union, Luxembourg 2020
- AlgorithmWatch, AI Ethics Guidelines Global Inventory
- Swiss Alliance for Data-Intensive Services, Code of Ethics for Data-Based Value Creation, Dezember 2020
- The Centre for International Governance Innovation, Modern Conflict and Artificial Intelligence - A CIGI Essay Series, 23. November, 2020
- Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe, CCBE Considerations on the Legal Aspects of Artificial Intelligence 2020, June 2020
- AI Ethics Impact Group /VDE Bertelsmann Stiftung, From Principles to Practice - An interdisciplinary framework to operationalise AI ethics, April 2020
- Engstrom David Freeman/Ho Daniel E./Sharkey Catherine M./Cuéllar Mariano-Florentino, Government by Algorithm - Artificial Intelligence in Federal Administrative Agencies, Report submitted to the administrative conference of the United States, February 2020
- European Commission, White Paper on Artificial Intelligence - A European approach to excellence and trust, Brussel, 19.02.2020 COM(2020) 65 final
- Algorithm Watch, Submission by AlgorithmWatch On the European Commission’s “White Paper on Artificial Intelligence – a European approach to excellence and trust“, June 2020
- Vought Russell T. (Acting Director), Draft Memorandum for the Heads of Executice Departments and Agencies, Guidance for Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Applications , The White House, January 2020
- Leslie, David, Understanding artificial intelligence ethics and safety: A guide for the responsible design and implementation of AI systems in the public sector, The Alan Turing Institute 2019
- Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation SBFI, Herausforderungen der künstlichen Intelligenz - Bericht der interdepartementalen Arbeitsgruppe «Künstliche Intelligenz» an den Bundesrat, Bern 13.12.2019
- Sophie Stalla-Bourdillon/Alfred Rossi/Gabriela Zanfir-Fortuna, Data Protection by Process - How to Operationalize Data Protection by Design for Machine Learning, Future of Privacy Forum, Version 1.0, Dezember 2019
- Datenethikkommission der Bundesregierung, Gutachten (zu Digitalisierung und Gesellschaft), 23. Oktober 2019
- OECD, Artificial Intelligence in Society, 11 June 2019
- OECD, Recommendation of the Council on Artificial Intelligence, 22 May 2019, OECD/LEGAL/0449
- Council of Europe, Guidelines on Artificial Intelligence and Data Protection, Consultative Committee of the Convention for the Protection of Individuals with Regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data (Convention 108), T-PD(2019)01, 25. Januar 2019
- VDW Studiengruppe Technikfolgenabschätzung der Digitalisierung, Stellungnahme zu den Asilomar-Prinzipien zu künstlicher Intelligenz, Berlin 2018
- AI High Level Expert Group, Draft Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI, European Commission, 18 December 2018
- Craglia M. (Ed.), Artificial Intelligence - A European Perspective (AI Flagship Report), EUR 29425 EN, Publications Office, Luxembourg, 2018, doi:10.2760/11251, JRC113826
- Floridi Luciano/Cowls Josh/Beltrametti Monica/Chatila Raja/Chazerand Patrice/Dignum Virginia/Luetge Christoph/Madelin Robert/Pagallo Ugo/Rossi Francesca/Schafer Burkhard/Valcke Peggy/Vayena Effy, AI4People - An Ethical Framework for a Good AI Society: Opportunities, Risks, Principles, and Recommendations, in: Minds and Machines, Dez. 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-018-9482-5
- Die Bundesregierung, Strategie Künstliche Intelligenz der Bundesregierung, https://www.ki-strategie-deutschland.de, Stand November 2018
- Der Bundesrat, Strategie Digitale Schweiz, September 2018
- Kaye David, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, 29. August 2018, UN General Assembly A/73/348 (reissue from 26 October 2018)
- Dafoe Allan, AI Governance: A Research Agenda, Governance of AI Program, Future of Humanity Institute, University of Oxford, v1.0 August 2018
- Eidg. Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt, Die Pros und Cons der künstlichen Intelligenz, Medienmitteilung vom 17. Juli 2018
- Ding Jeffrey/Triolo Paul, Translation: Excerpts from China’s ‘White Paper on Artificial Intelligence Standardization’, June 20 2018
- IATA, AI in Aviation - Exploring the Fundamentals, Threats and Opportunities of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Aviation Industry, IATA White Paper, June 2018
- House of Lords, AI in the UK: ready, willing and able?, Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence, Report of Session 2017–19, HL Paper 100, 16 April 2018
- Council of Europe, Algorithms and Human Rights, study on the human rights dimensions of automated data processing techniques and possible regulatory implications, Prepared by the Committee of Experts on Internet Intermediaries (MSI-NET), DGI(2017)12, March 2018
- Villani Cédric, Donner un sens à l'intelligence artificielle - Pour une stratégie nationale et européenne, Mission confiée par le Premier Ministre Édouard Philippe, Mission parlementaire du 8 septembre 2017 au 8 mars 2018
- Datatilsynet - Norway, Artificial intelligence and privacy Report, Report on Artificial Intelligence and Human Society, January 2018
- Association for Computing Machinery, ACM Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct - Affirming our obligation to use our skills to benefit society, ACM 2018
- Harayama Yuko (Chair), Advisory Board on Artificial Intelligence and Human Society (Japan), Report on Artificial Intelligence and Human Society, Unofficial translation, March 24th, 2017
- Scherk Johannes/Pöchhacker-Tröscher Gerlinde/Wagner Karina, Künstliche Intelligenz - Artificial Intelligence, Tiefendossier des Bundesministeriums für Verkehr, Innovation und Technologie, Wien 2017
- EDPS, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Privacy and Data Protection, Room Document for the 38th International Conference of Data Protection and Privacy Commissioners, October 2016
- The White House, Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence, Executive Office of the President/National Science and Technology Council Committee on Technology, October 2016
- Peter Stone /Rodney Brooks /Erik Brynjolfsson /Ryan Calo /Oren Etzioni /Greg Hager /Julia Hirschberg /Shivaram Kalyanakrishnan /Ece Kamar /Sarit Kraus /Kevin Leyton-Brown /David Parkes /William Press /AnnaLee Saxenian /Julie Shah /Milind Tambe /Astro Teller, Artificial Intelligence and Life in 2030 - One Hundred Year Study in Artificial Intelligence, Report of the 2015 Study Panel, Stanford University, September 2016
- Russell Stuart/Dewey Daniel/Tegmark Max, Research Priorities for Robust and Beneficial Artificial Intelligence, Ai Magazine 36(4):105-114, December 2015
- Mannino Adriano/Althaus David/Erhardt Jonathan/Gloor Lukas/Hutter Adrian/Metzinger Thomas, Künstliche Intelligenz: Chancen und Risiken, Diskussionspapiere der Stiftung für Effektiven Altruismus (2): 1-17, 12. November 2015